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Industrial robots

Industrial robots - Robotic arms  
The earliest known industrial robot, conforming to the ISO definition was completed by "Bill" Griffith P. Taylor in 1937 and published in Meccano Magazine, March 1938.
George Devol applied for the first robotics patents in 1954 (granted in 1961). The first company to produce a robot was Unimation. 
In 1969 Victor Scheinman at Stanford University invented the Stanford arm.
Industrial robotics took off quite quickly in Europe, with both ABB Robotics and KUKA Robotics bringing robots to the market in 1973. 
In the year 2015, an estimated 1.64 million industrial robots were in operation worldwide according to International Federation of Robotics (IFR).[2]
www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_robot

Baxter robot 
www.rethinkrobotics.com/baxter

International Federation of Robotics (IFR) 
www.ifr.org
#robotics #WorldRobotSummit
www.twitter.com/IFR_Robots
www.en.wikipedia.org ... 

Robotics-as-a-Service (RaaS) 
RaaS can be considered a unit of Internet of Things (IoT), Internet of Intelligent Things (IoIT)
www.en.wikipedia.org ... 

Internet of Intelligent Things (IoIT)
www.researchgate.net/publication/265 ... 

 Y. Chen, H. Hu, Internet of intelligent things and robot as a service. Elsevier Simulation
Modelling Practice and Theory. (2012).

 D. Zhang, B. Guo, B. Li, and Z. Yu. Extracting social and community intelligence from
digital footprints: an emerging research area. Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing
(2010) 4–18. 

Abdelzaher, Y. Anokwa, P. Boda, J. Burke, D. Estrin, L. Guibas, A. Kansal, S.
Madden, and J. Reich. Mobiscopes for human spaces. Pervasive Computing, IEEE,
6(2):20–29, (2007).

The Social Internet of Things (SIoT)
L. Atzori, A. Iera, G. Morabito, and M. Nitti, The Social Internet of Things (SIoT) –
When social networks meet the Internet of Things: Concept, architecture and network characterization,
Computer Networks, Volume 56, Issue 16, 14 November (2012), 3594-3608.

Citizen IoT (CIoT) 
M. Kranz, L. Roalter, and F. Michahelles. Things that Twitter: social networks and the
Internet of things. What can the Internet of Things do for the Citizen (CIoT) Workshop at
The Eighth International Conference on Pervasive Computing (Pervasive 2010), (2010). 

L. Atzori, A. Iera, and G. Morabito. SIoT: Giving a social structure to the internet of
things. Communications Letters, IEEE 15.11 (2011): 1193-1195.

L. Caldas. GENE_ARCH: An Evolution-Based Generative Design System for Sustainable
Architecture, in Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Lecture Notes in Computer
Science Series, I.F.C. Smith (Ed.): EG-ICE, LNAI 4200, pp. 109-118, Springer-Verlag
Berlin Heidelberg, (2006).

VR 
M. Musolesi, E. Miluzzo, N. Lane, S. Eisenman, T. Choudhury, and A. Campbell.
The Second Life of a Sensor – Integrating Real-world Experience in Virtual Worlds using
Mobile Phones. In Proceedings of HotEmNets ’08, (2008). 

Tools and platforms  
Cosm Ltd.; Cosm – Internet of Things Platform Connecting Devices and Apps for Real-Time
Control and Data Storage; 15 November 2012; https://cosm.com;
[26] OpenRemote; OpenRomete | Open Remote Automation | OpenRemote; 15 November
2012; http://www.openremote.com;
[27] openhab; openhab – empowering the smart home – Google Project Hosting; 15 November
2012; http://code.google.com/p/openhab/;
[28] Ninja Blocks; Ninja Blocks – The API for Atoms; 15 November 2012;
http://ninjablocks.com;
[29] IFTTT; IFTTT / About IFTTT; 15 November 2012; https://ifttt.com/wtf;
[30] Physical Graph Corporation; SmartThings – Make Your World Smarter; 15 November
2012; http://smartthings.com;

LIFX; LIFX; 15 November 2012; https://www.facebook.com/lifxlabs

Humanoid Robot  
A. Arsenio, Teaching a Robotic Child - Machine Learning Strategies for a Humanoid Robot from Social Interactions. Book Chapter in Humanoid Robots, New Developments,
(2007).

Cloud of things  
P. Parwekar, From Internet of Things towards cloud of things, 2nd International Conference on Computer and Communication Technology (ICCCT), pp. 329 – 333, (2011).

Contiki OSS IoT
A. Dunkels, B. Gronvall, and T. Voigt. !Contiki - a lightweight and flexible operating system for tiny networked sensors. In Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors, November (2004).
Contiki is an open source operating system for the Internet of Things
www.contiki-os.org

References - Internet of Intelligent Things (IoIT)
www.researchgate.net/publication/265 ... 

 

 

 

The Four Waves of AI  
Kai-Fu Lee 2018
... A.I. has moved from the  era of discovery to the  era of implementation. 
www.fortune.com/2018/10/22 ... 

AI Index 2018 Report  
... The Human-Level Performance Milestones ...
www.cdn.aiindex.org ... pdf